Sometimes the solution you need is right in your own backyard – or near it. Farmers who grow wheat and other grains have struggled since at least the 1800s to tame the wheat stem sawfly -- Cephus cinctus -- an insect that gets inside grain stalks and topples them, reducing yields. A variety of defensive approaches, from pesticide to crop rotation, have had only limited success. Now, scientists at the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Agricultural Research Service are exploring a solution that leverages the sawfly’s natural foe to significantly reduce the harm it causes. If it works, it could become a critical part of the integrated pest management approach that USDA Agricultural Research Service researchers use to tackle agriculture’s insect enemies.
Insects both friend, foe
An adult wheat stem sawfly rests on a stem of wheat.





